Python 100 题 - Day07

Question 20

Question:

Define a class with a generator which can iterate the numbers, which are divisible by 7, between a given range 0 and n.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

7

Then, the output should be:

0
7
14

Hints:

Consider use class, function and comprehension.


Main author's Solution: Python 2

The solution code for this problem was not as reltive to as the problem mentioned and there was a typing mistake while calling the function.


Solution: Python 3

'''Solution by: ShalomPrinz
'''
class MyGen():
    def by_seven(self, n):
        for i in range(0, int(n/7) + 1):
            yield i * 7

for i in MyGen().by_seven( int(input('Please enter a number... ')) ):
    print(i)

'''Solution by: Seawolf159
'''
class Divisible:

    def by_seven(self, n):
        for number in range(1,n + 1):
            if number % 7 == 0: yield number


divisible = Divisible()
generator = divisible.by_seven(int(input("Please insert a number. --> ")))
for number in generator:
    print(number)

Question 21

Question:

A robot moves in a plane starting from the original point (0,0). The robot can move toward UP, DOWN, LEFT and RIGHT with a given steps. The trace of robot movement is shown as the following:

UP 5
DOWN 3
LEFT 3
RIGHT 2

The numbers after the direction are steps. Please write a program to compute the distance from current position after a sequence of movement and original point. If the distance is a float, then just print the nearest integer.
Example:
If the following tuples are given as input to the program:

UP 5
DOWN 3
LEFT 3
RIGHT 2

Then, the output of the program should be:

2

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.Here distance indicates to euclidean distance.Import math module to use sqrt function.


Main author's Solution: Python 2

import math
pos = [0,0]
while True:
    s = raw_input()
    if not s:
        break
    movement = s.split(" ")
    direction = movement[0]
    steps = int(movement[1])
    if direction=="UP":
        pos[0]+=steps
    elif direction=="DOWN":
        pos[0]-=steps
    elif direction=="LEFT":
        pos[1]-=steps
    elif direction=="RIGHT":
        pos[1]+=steps
    else:
        pass

print int(round(math.sqrt(pos[1]**2+pos[0]**2)))

My Solution: Python 3

import  math

x,y = 0,0
while True:
    s = input().split()
    if not s:
        break
    if s[0]=='UP':                  # s[0] indicates command
        x-=int(s[1])                # s[1] indicates unit of move
    if s[0]=='DOWN':
        x+=int(s[1])
    if s[0]=='LEFT':
        y-=int(s[1])
    if s[0]=='RIGHT':
        y+=int(s[1])
                                    # N**P means N^P
dist = round(math.sqrt(x**2 + y**2))  # euclidean distance = square root of (x^2+y^2) and rounding it to nearest integer
print(dist)

'''Solution by: pratikb0501
'''

from math import sqrt
lst = []
position = [0,0]
while True:
    a = input()
    if not a:
        break
    lst.append(a)
for i in lst:
    if 'UP' in i:
        position[0] -= int(i.strip('UP '))
    if 'DOWN' in i:
        position[0] += int(i.strip('DOWN '))
    if 'LEFT' in i:
        position[1] -= int(i.strip('LEFT '))
    if 'RIGHT' in i:
        position[1] += int(i.strip('RIGHT '))
print(round(sqrt(position[1] ** 2 + position[0] ** 2)))

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标题: Python 100 题 - Day07
文章作者: lanlonus
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