LouisLan的学习简记 👋🏼

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/jump-game-ii/ 题目描述 Given an array of non-negative integers, you are initially positioned at the first index of the array. Each element in the array represents your maximum jump length at that position. Your goal is to reach the last index in the minimum number of jumps. Example: Input: [2,3,1,1,4] Output: 2 Explanation: The minimum number of jumps to reach the last index is 2. Jump 1 step from index 0 to 1, then 3 steps to the last index. Note: You can assume ....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/wildcard-matching/ 题目描述 Given an input string (s) and a pattern (p), implement wildcard pattern matching with support for '?' and '*'. '?' Matches any single character. '*' Matches any sequence of characters (including the empty sequence). The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial). Note: s could be empty and contains only lowercase letters a-z. p could be empty and contains only lowercase letters a-z, and characters like ? or *. Example....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/multiply-strings/ 题目描述 Given two non-negative integers num1 and num2represented as strings, return the product of num1 and num2, also represented as a string. Example 1: Input: num1 = "2", num2 = "3" Output: "6" Example 2: Input: num1 = "123", num2 = "456" Output: "56088" Note: The length of both num1 and num2 is < 110. Both num1 and num2 contain only digits 0-9. Both num1 and num2 do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself. You must not ....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/trapping-rain-water/ 题目描述 Given n non-negative integers representing an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1, compute how much water it is able to trap after raining. The above elevation map is represented by array [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1]. In this case, 6 units of rain water (blue section) are being trapped. Thanks Marcos for contributing this image! Example: Input: [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1] Output: 6 思路 这道收集雨水的题跟之前的那道 Largest Rectangle in Histogr....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/first-missing-positive/ 题目描述 Given an unsorted integer array, find the smallest missing positive integer. Example 1: Input: [1,2,0] Output: 3 Example 2: Input: [3,4,-1,1] Output: 2 Example 3: Input: [7,8,9,11,12] Output: 1 Note: Your algorithm should run in O ( n ) time and uses constant extra space. 思路 这道题让我们找缺失的首个正数，由于限定了 O(n) 的时间，所以一般的排序方法都不能用，最开始博主没有看到还限制了空间复杂度，所以想到了用 HashSet 来解，这个思路很简单，把所有的数都存入 HashSet 中，然后循环从 1 开始递增找数字，哪个数字找不到就返回哪个数字，如果一直找到了最大的数字（这里是 n....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/combination-sum-ii/ 题目描述 Given a collection of candidate numbers (candidates) and a target number (target), find all unique combinations in candidates where the candidate numbers sums to target. Each number in candidates may only be used once in the combination. Note: All numbers (including target) will be positive integers. The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations. Example 1: Input: candidates = [10,1,2,7,6,1,5], target = 8, A solution set is....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/combination-sum 题目描述 Given a set of candidate numbers (candidates) (without duplicates) and a target number (target), find all unique combinations in candidates where the candidate numbers sums to target. The same repeated number may be chosen from candidates unlimited number of times. Note: All numbers (including target) will be positive integers. The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations. Example 1: Input: candidates = [2,3,6,7], target = 7, ....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/count-and-say 题目描述 The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers with the first five terms as following: 1. 1 2. 11 3. 21 4. 1211 5. 111221 1 is read off as "one 1" or 11. 11 is read off as "two 1s" or 21. 21 is read off as "one 2, then one 1" or 1211. Given an integer n where 1 ≤ n ≤ 30, generate the n th term of the count-and-say sequence. Note: Each term of the sequence of integers will be represented as a string. Example 1: Input: 1 Output: "1" E....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/sudoku-solver 题目描述 Write a program to solve a Sudoku puzzle by filling the empty cells. A sudoku solution must satisfy all of the following rules: Each of the digits 1-9 must occur exactly once in each row. Each of the digits 1-9 must occur exactly once in each column. Each of the the digits 1-9 must occur exactly once in each of the 9 3x3 sub-boxes of the grid. Empty cells are indicated by the character '.'. A sudoku puzzle... ...and its solution numbers m....

题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/valid-sudoku/ 题目描述 Determine if a 9x9 Sudoku board is valid. Only the filled cells need to be validated according to the following rules: Each row must contain the digits 1-9without repetition. Each column must contain the digits 1-9 without repetition. Each of the 9 3x3 sub-boxes of the grid must contain the digits 1-9 without repetition. A partially filled sudoku which is valid. The Sudoku board could be partially filled, where empty cells are filled with ....